As god delivers the israelites, they move into the desert by way of the red sea and eventually come to mount sinai in the sinai peninsula. The book discusses the different names god takes and the various ways god manifests himself to the israelites. Intro to exodus biblica the international bible society. The name was retained by the latin vulgate, by the jewish author philo a contemporary of christ and by the syriac version. The key personalities include moses, miriam, pharaoh, pharaohs daughter, aaron, and joshua. Moses was the author of the book of exodus exodus 17. In gods timing, the exodus of the israelites from egypt marked the end of a period of oppression for abrahams descendants genesis 15. And in many ways, exodus is the covenant bookits the rules, the history, and the contract all wrapped up into one.
Book of exodus encyclopedia of the bible bible gateway. Exodus 3 1 now moses was keeping the flock of jethro his fatherinlaw, the priest of midian. Deliverance of israel, suffering, divine presence, law and worship. Moses marries zipporah, the daughter of reuel or jethro the priest of midian. The book of exodus teaches that the lord is the one true god and the ruler of all creation. The book of exodus continues the story of the redemptive history that god began in the book of genesis. What are the main stories in the book of exodus answers. In the beginning of the book of exodus the hebrews are seen as slaves of the egyptians, a nation without a country or a national unawareness of their calling from god. Prior to the book of exodus, the only legal sections in the bible are the short commands contained in the various covenants with adam, noah, abraham, isaac, and jacob, including the law of circumcision gen 17. Exodus, the second book of the bible, has as its main theme the emancipation of the jewish nation from egypt. In the hebrew bible the books name is taken from the first two hebrew words in verse 1, elleh these and shemoth names, which can be translated, these are the names.
The original purpose of exodus was to help the people of israel understand their identity as gods special people, and to learn about their covenant obligations to him. The book of exodus begins more than four hundred years after joseph, his brothers, and the pharaoh he once served have all died. Discover the most popular exodus bible verses in this collection of. Every chapter of the bible in 140 characters or less. Bible stories for children illustrated bible books for kids age 9 12 valuesshort stories for childrenbible study for. The book of exodus is the story of the birth of israel as a nation. The story of the worlds most influential book kindle edition by barton, john. The most popular bible verses from the book of exodus. May 27, 2018 the title exodus comes from a greek word meaning going out, and this book tells how the lord set his people israel free from slavery and brought them out of egypt. Dec 12, 2014 t he biblical story of exodus hits the big screen on friday with the release of ridley scotts exodus. T he biblical story of exodus hits the big screen on friday with the release of ridley scotts exodus.
At the exodus from egypt th century bce, yhwh showed his faithfulness and power by liberating the israelites from bondage and punishing their oppressors with plagues and drowning them in the sea. For example, the book of kings is a recounting of israels entire history in the land from the perspective of exile after the nation had been destroyed after 586 bc. Such laws were given in connection with promises of divine blessing to gods people. The book of exodus details gods call to the people of israel to get up and leave their position of slavery in egypt. Anat umansky has written an exceptional book for young children that even this big kid loves. It has its own quirks, subtleties, and superweird moments. Exodus is the second of the five books written by moses. The covenant is more than just an agreement between god and the israelites. This deity is multiplied in all directions until the people detest them. Several statements in exodus indicate that moses wrote certain sections of the book see 17. The first five books of the bible are together known as the pentateuch see introduction to genesis.
I summarised the bible on twitter between aug 2010 and nov 20 one tweet per chapter, one chapter per day. In this book, anat explores the history of the passover holiday by telling the story of how the jewish people, enslaved by the egyptians because the egyptian king the pharaoh was in actuality afraid they would grab his power, were eventually freed by the pharaoh and allowed to leave egypt. Published in 1958, it begins with a compressed retelling of the voyages of the 1947 immigration ship exodus the book has been widely praised as successful propaganda for israel. As you read each of the short bible stories along the way, you begin to see how the bible stories combine to. All 66 books of the bible in easy, onesentence summaries. Exodus is the second book of the pentateuch the five books of moses, and its where we find the stories of the ten plagues, the first passover, the parting of the red sea, and the ten commandments the book gets its name from the nation of israels mass. Aug 05, 2016 the exodus is simultaneously the escape of the people of god, the israelites from egypt, the land of slavery they exit out of slavery into the promised land. The two main characters in the book of exodus are moses, his. Within the book of exodus there is language that suggests the author is an eye witness to the events contained within the book. Scholars have identified three literary traditions in exodus, designated by the letters j, e, and p. A lot goes down in exodus, so lets break it down into five sections. Additional summary of the book of exodus smiths bible dictionary the following additional short summary of the book of exodus contains facts and information taken from smiths bible dictionary. The book has been widely praised as successful propaganda for israel. Exodus 110 niv the israelites oppressed bible gateway.
Below are some brief notes about how many exodus themes fit into the whole of the bible. Moses goes back up the mountain to intercede for the israelites. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of bible. We can logically divide the book of exodus into three main parts. The bible is one continuous story filled with adventure, heroes and villains, triumph and defeat, good and evil, love and jealousy, plot twists and ultimately, a happy ending. The preparation of the tabernacle 2540 the first main division. Who are the major characters in the book of exodus answers. In the latter part of genesis jacobs whole family had settled in the goshen area of egypt. The book of exodus is the second book of the bible and describes the exodus, which includes the israelites deliverance from slavery in egypt through the hand of yahweh, the revelations at biblical mount sinai, and the subsequent divine indwelling of god with israel. Exodus is a book of redemption in which god delivers his people out of bondage and brings them into a special relationship with himself. A study series in exodus 29 lesson study of the book of exodus. The title exodus comes from the septuagint, which derived it from the primary event found in the book, the deliverance from slavery and exodus or departure of the.
Exodus is where the story of the bible really starts picking up. The levites side with moses and kill three thousand of the other israelites. The story is one of the most timeless in western history, like the odyssey. All the dust of the earth became gnats through all the land of egypt. The book of exodus is the story of god rescuing the children of israel from egypt and forging a special relationship with them. Exodus is the second book of the old testament following the book of genesis. The new leadership in egyptfeeling threatened by jacobs descendants, who have increased greatly in sizeembarks on a campaign to subdue the israelites, forcing them into slavery and eventually decreeing that all hebrew boys must be killed at birth. Then a new king, who did not know about joseph, came to power in. The second half of the book tells of the covenant that was established between god and israel at sinai and promulgates laws for the ordering of israels life since exodus continues the sacred story of the divine promise to israel begun in genesis. Book of exodus overview insight for living ministries. Exodus shows the development of israel and the birth of a real nation, and the promises of god to abraham begin to unfold.
The hebrew word for exodus originally means names, and exodus is often called the book of names. Exodus 3 1 now moses was keeping the flock of jethro his father in law, the priest of midian. Exodus is the book which speaks of the physical and spiritual birth of israel as a nation. The first 18 chapters of exodus describe the deliverance out of egypt.
The name exodus comes from the greek septuagint and means departure or going out, because of the departure of the nation of israel from egypt. Exhorting israel to keep the passover as a sacred feast both before and after the event, the lord killed all of the first born in egypt, passing over the israelites, and pharaoh and the people of egypt hurried israel out of their land whereupon they traveled to succoth 12. The book of exodus consists mainly of two genres, narrative history and laws. Leadership resources training staff recently spent time together studying the book of exodus. You probably remember abraham s covenant with god from genesis. The title exodus comes from a greek word meaning going out, and this book tells how the lord set his people israel free from slavery and brought them out of egypt. It was written to record the events of israels deliverance from slavery in egypt. There is nothing confusing about the book of exodus. Chronicles is an exilic rewriting of the samuelkings traditions from the perspective of anticipated restoration and the hopes of a new davidic kingdom c. Exodus is a latin word derived from greek exodos, the name given to the book by those who translated it into greek. God calls moses back to egypt to deliver the israelites from slavery to pharoah.
The israelites in egypt exodus chapter 1 download as html rtf moses is born exodus 2. And when the lord decides to do something, no one can stop him. Now they are a slave nation under a new pharaoh, of a dynasty which has long forgotten egypts debt to joseph see genesis 41 the lion handbook to the bible, edited by david and pat alexander, p. Exodus records more miracles of god than any other book in the old testament. Moses bible story passover bible story moses parting the red sea the ten commandments bible story golden calf bible story tabernacle of the israelites. This summary of the book of exodus provides information about the title, author s, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of exodus. Exodus plays a crucial role in setting the stage for later events of the bible to unfold.
Bible survery exodus hebrew name velleh shemoth these are the names greek name exodus departure author moses date from 1635 to 1490 bc approximately. Published in 1958, it begins with a compressed retelling of the voyages of the 1947 immigration ship exodus. As you read each of the short bible stories along the way, you begin to see how the bible stories combine to form the structure of the one big story. Exodus in greek means way out, this book indeed describes the way out god made for the children of israel to be set free from there bondage in egypt it is a book of redemption.
The book of exodus was written between 1440 and 1400 b. Summary of the book of exodus the story of the bible. How ridley scotts exodus strays from the bible time. At sinai he made the israelites his people and gave them the terms of his. The israelites are right where we left them in genesis, hanging out in egypt and multiplying. Exodus is the second book of the pentateuch the five books of moses, and its where we find the stories of the ten plagues, the first passover, the parting of the red sea, and the ten commandments. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. But then a new pharaoh comes to power, and he starts enslaving the israelites. It contains the stories of enslavement and liberation, of revelation and wanderings, of belief and apostasy.
The book of exodus describes how the israelites flee slavery in egypt through the might of yahweh, their god who has chosen the israelites as his people. The book of exodus tells the epic story of god delivering israel out of slavery in egypt, leading them in the desert, giving the law at mt. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. Moses, aaron, and pharaoh book of exodus key verses. And in many ways, exodus is the covenant bookits the rules, the history, and the contract all wrapped up into one you probably remember abrahams covenant with god from genesis. Chapters 118 narrate the history of the egyptian bondage, the exodus from egypt, and the journey to mount sinai under the leadership of moses. The exodus is simultaneously the escape of the people of god, the israelites from egypt, the land of slavery they exit out of slavery into the promised land.
744 1416 351 754 1375 813 499 410 390 296 977 56 605 799 1371 816 906 1238 626 1675 660 848 1068 1184 480 423 1469 846 1418 1535 1522 409 1262 348 370 889 161 1153 1014 439 208 906 380 455 671 782 727 894 139